Child support can seem confusing, especially when you hear different things from friends or online. You may find it helpful to clear up some common myths about Ohio child support so you understand what really happens.
Child support is optional
Some people believe that paying child support is optional or can be ignored without consequences. In Ohio, child support is a legal obligation. If you don’t pay, the court can take action, including wage garnishment or other penalties.
Only non-custodial parents pay child support
While usually the non-custodial parent pays child support, sometimes the custodial parent may owe support if the roles reverse. Child support depends on both parents’ income and custody arrangements, not just who has physical custody.
Child support ends when the child turns 18
Child support usually ends when a child turns 18, but if the child is still in high school, support can continue until they graduate or turn 19. Certain special needs or circumstances can extend support further.
Child support covers all child expenses
Child support is meant to cover basic needs like food, clothing, and shelter. However, it may not cover extra expenses like private school, medical bills, or extracurricular activities unless the court orders it.
The amount of child support never changes
Child support can change if there is a significant change in either parent’s income, custody, or the child’s needs. You can request a modification through the court to reflect these changes.
You must have a court order to enforce child support
Even without a formal court order, Ohio has systems in place to collect child support through the Bureau of Child Support Enforcement (BCSE). However, having a court order makes enforcement easier.
Support payments go directly to the child
Child support payments are usually paid to the custodial parent or the state agency, not directly to the child.
Knowing the facts about child support helps you make better decisions. If you want to understand your rights and responsibilities, start with the truth about how Ohio handles child support.